{"id":5916,"date":"2025-11-06T09:24:46","date_gmt":"2025-11-06T08:24:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwp.univ-batna.dz\/wp4\/?p=5916"},"modified":"2026-01-19T11:21:23","modified_gmt":"2026-01-19T10:21:23","slug":"%d8%b4%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%83%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%b7%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwp.univ-batna.dz\/wp4\/?p=5916","title":{"rendered":"\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-a7455d39 alignfull uagb-is-root-container\"><div class=\"uagb-container-inner-blocks-wrap\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-advanced-heading uagb-block-1a95906f\"><h3 class=\"uagb-heading-text\">\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633<\/h3><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"225\" height=\"224\" src=\"https:\/\/fwp.univ-batna.dz\/wp4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5913\" style=\"width:97px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fwp.univ-batna.dz\/wp4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633-1.png 225w, https:\/\/fwp.univ-batna.dz\/wp4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633-1-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 225px) 100vw, 225px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629  \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0646\u06291 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a (2025)<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0646\u06291 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a (2025)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5309,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","_kadence_starter_templates_imported_post":false,"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[68,20],"tags":[],"post_formats":[],"table_tags":[],"class_list":["post-5916","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-68","category-20"],"guten_post_layout_featured_media_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/fwp.univ-batna.dz\/wp4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/convNat.jpg",1200,800,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/fwp.univ-batna.dz\/wp4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/convNat-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/fwp.univ-batna.dz\/wp4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/convNat-300x200.jpg",300,200,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/fwp.univ-batna.dz\/wp4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/convNat-768x512.jpg",768,512,true],"large":["https:\/\/fwp.univ-batna.dz\/wp4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/convNat-1024x683.jpg",1024,683,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/fwp.univ-batna.dz\/wp4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/convNat.jpg",1200,800,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/fwp.univ-batna.dz\/wp4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/convNat.jpg",1200,800,false],"guten_post_layout_landscape_large":["https:\/\/fwp.univ-batna.dz\/wp4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/convNat.jpg",1200,800,false],"guten_post_layout_portrait_large":["https:\/\/fwp.univ-batna.dz\/wp4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/convNat.jpg",1200,800,false],"guten_post_layout_square_large":["https:\/\/fwp.univ-batna.dz\/wp4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/convNat.jpg",1200,800,false],"guten_post_layout_landscape":["https:\/\/fwp.univ-batna.dz\/wp4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/convNat-600x400.jpg",600,400,true],"guten_post_layout_portrait":["https:\/\/fwp.univ-batna.dz\/wp4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/convNat-600x800.jpg",600,800,true],"guten_post_layout_square":["https:\/\/fwp.univ-batna.dz\/wp4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/convNat-600x600.jpg",600,600,true],"psacp-medium":["https:\/\/fwp.univ-batna.dz\/wp4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/convNat-500x500.jpg",500,500,true]},"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/fwp.univ-batna.dz\/wp4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/convNat.jpg",1200,800,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/fwp.univ-batna.dz\/wp4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/convNat-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/fwp.univ-batna.dz\/wp4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/convNat-300x200.jpg",300,200,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/fwp.univ-batna.dz\/wp4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/convNat-768x512.jpg",768,512,true],"large":["https:\/\/fwp.univ-batna.dz\/wp4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/convNat-1024x683.jpg",1024,683,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/fwp.univ-batna.dz\/wp4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/convNat.jpg",1200,800,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/fwp.univ-batna.dz\/wp4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/convNat.jpg",1200,800,false],"guten_post_layout_landscape_large":["https:\/\/fwp.univ-batna.dz\/wp4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/convNat.jpg",1200,800,false],"guten_post_layout_portrait_large":["https:\/\/fwp.univ-batna.dz\/wp4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/convNat.jpg",1200,800,false],"guten_post_layout_square_large":["https:\/\/fwp.univ-batna.dz\/wp4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/convNat.jpg",1200,800,false],"guten_post_layout_landscape":["https:\/\/fwp.univ-batna.dz\/wp4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/convNat-600x400.jpg",600,400,true],"guten_post_layout_portrait":["https:\/\/fwp.univ-batna.dz\/wp4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/convNat-600x800.jpg",600,800,true],"guten_post_layout_square":["https:\/\/fwp.univ-batna.dz\/wp4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/convNat-600x600.jpg",600,600,true],"psacp-medium":["https:\/\/fwp.univ-batna.dz\/wp4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/convNat-500x500.jpg",500,500,true]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"adminrelex","author_link":"https:\/\/fwp.univ-batna.dz\/wp4\/?author=1"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0646\u06291 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a (2025)","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwp.univ-batna.dz\/wp4\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5916","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwp.univ-batna.dz\/wp4\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwp.univ-batna.dz\/wp4\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwp.univ-batna.dz\/wp4\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwp.univ-batna.dz\/wp4\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5916"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/fwp.univ-batna.dz\/wp4\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5916\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7030,"href":"https:\/\/fwp.univ-batna.dz\/wp4\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5916\/revisions\/7030"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwp.univ-batna.dz\/wp4\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5309"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwp.univ-batna.dz\/wp4\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5916"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwp.univ-batna.dz\/wp4\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5916"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwp.univ-batna.dz\/wp4\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5916"},{"taxonomy":"post_format","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwp.univ-batna.dz\/wp4\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fpost_formats&post=5916"},{"taxonomy":"table_tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwp.univ-batna.dz\/wp4\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftable_tags&post=5916"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}